Grasping the Graph: The Graph Search Revolution

According to this Wall Street Journal video, guest Rolfe Winkler weighs in on Facebook graph search and its potential for better advertising utilizing the social graph and Facebook network. Graph Search, only recently rolled out by Facebook, does hold the potential to undermine and capture much of the online search and advertising business currently controlled by companies such as Google and Yelp. As the video relates, although Graph Search is a new feature and will require more time and consumer interaction with businesses and corporations on the platform to build up the quality of its advertising potential, it does seem plausible to assume that this new platform has the ability to increase earnings revenue for Facebook as well as provide better solutions for its advertising clients. Graph Search certainly is an exciting new feature which Facebook is exploring, and, if managed correctly, could be leveraged to achieve substantial reward.

Facebook Graph Search: An Advertiser’s Dream

In his AdAge article How Facebook’s Graph Search Will Dethrone Google Search, Dave Williams, a social media marketing expert who runs a digital marketing firm, asserts that Facebook’s recently released graph search feature will ultimately usurp Google’s authority as the king of search. If true, the impacts of this would be massive. According to Williams, “Facebook’s Graph Search has the potential to completely revolutionize search, enabling consumers to have a uniquely personalized search experience—based not only on what they want but what they like, and who their friends are, by extending the value of the social graph and first-party data to sharply differentiate Facebook’s offerings from Google.”

Williams relates that the Facebook search feature provides users results which are tailored to their particular interests, relative to results collected from the Facebook social graph. In its pairing of the continuously growing Facebook social graph with Microsoft search capabilities, this provides, according to Williams, more specific and relevant search results for users. Besides the benefits provided for individuals in reduced personal source evaluation time, advertisers also drastically benefit from the specific targeting capabilities of Graph Search. Access to the Facebook Graph allows advertisers to direct ads to specific individuals not only based upon their individual search queries, but also derived from information which the user “willingly” provides to advertisers by the things which they and their friends “Like” on Facebook, ultimately providing “socially relevant queries that just don’t happen on other (search) engines.” Williams believes that the leverage this information provides to advertisers in directing their ad traffic will ultimately reduce advertising volume on Google by a drastic amount in favor of the socially driven advertising on Facebook.

I believe that this information, provided by Williams, can easily be contextualized for both marketing professionals and investors. From the marketer’s perspective, I believe that the enhanced targeting capability of Facebook’s social graph provides more concentrated, personal information for their advertising clients. In my opinion, the hidden gem of this advertising structure is that most of the work is unknowingly done by Facebook’s users every time that they “like” a page—providing key information about themselves and their interests to advertisers. Marketers who know specifically what a client wants to see —by their own revelation—can then provide cheaper and more effective advertisements to those customers.

For investors, the advent of Facebook’s graph search has many significant benefits. If, as illustrated by Williams, Facebook’s search results ultimately provide fewer, more specific and relevant search results to consumers, we will likely see a major shift away from advertising on Google in favor of Facebook’s engine. This shift will open Facebook up to new revenue streams which have long been the key to Google’s success, enhancing the company’s profitability as a whole—and large potential gains for investors in the company’s stock.